✦ TDEE Calculator 2026

Free TDEE Calculator – Find Your
Total Daily Energy Expenditure

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure, BMI, BMR, Body Fat %, Ideal Body Weight, Lean Mass and RMR in seconds.

✓ Science-Based ✓ 7 Calculators in 1 ✓ Imperial & Metric ✓ Macro Breakdown ✓ 100% Free

TDEE

Total Daily Energy Expenditure

🍊

BMI

Body Mass Index

❤️

BMR

Basal Metabolic Rate

🏃

Body Fat %

Body Fat Percentage

⚖️

Ideal Weight

Ideal Body Weight

💪

Lean Mass

Lean Body Mass

🔥

RMR

Resting Metabolic Rate

Your Details
Gender
Age
yrs
Weight
lbs
Height
Activity Level
Body Fat % (optional — enables Katch-McArdle)
%
Please fill in Age, Weight, and Height.
Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure
calories per day  ·  Formula:
BMR
basal metabolic rate
BMI
LBM
lean body mass
Calorie Goals
GoalDescriptionCal/Day
Extreme Cut-1000 cal · ~2 lbs/week
Moderate Cut-500 cal · ~1 lb/week
Mild Cut-250 cal · ~0.5 lb/week
MaintainYour TDEE — maintain weight
Mild Bulk+250 cal · slow lean gain
Bulk+500 cal · ~1 lb/week gain
Macros
Protein
– g
Carbs
– g
Fat
– g

BMR uses Mifflin-St Jeor by default. Entering Body Fat % enables the more accurate Katch-McArdle formula.

TDEE = BMR × Activity Level. These are estimates — consult a dietitian for personalised advice.

🍊
Body Mass Index
kg/m²
Underweight <18.5Normal 18.5–24.9Overweight 25–29.9Obese 30+
Underweight <18.5 Normal 18.5–24.9 Overweight 25–29.9 Obese Class 30–34.9
❤️
Basal Metabolic Rate
Cal/Day
Formulas
Harris-Benedict
Mifflin-St Jeor
Katch-McArdie (needs BF%)
🏃
Body Fat Percentage
%
Essential
2-5
Athletes
6-13
Fitness
14-17
Average
18-25
Obese
25+
Select Body Fat % tab, enter Waist and Neck above, then Calculate.
⚖️
Ideal Body Weight Range
kg
Formulas
Devine
Robinson
Miller
Hamwi
💪
Lean Body Mass
kg
Body Fat PercentageEnter BFP tab data
Formulas
The James
The Hume
🔥
Resting Metabolic Rate
Cal/Day
Comparison
RMR
BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor)
TDEE (with activity)

What Is TDEE? (Total Daily Energy Expenditure Explained)

Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is the total number of calories your body burns in a 24-hour period. It is the single most important number in nutrition — whether your goal is fat loss, muscle gain, or simply maintaining your current weight.

TDEE is not a fixed number. It changes based on your age, weight, height, gender, and — most significantly — how active you are each day. Understanding your TDEE removes the guesswork from dieting and gives you a science-backed calorie target to work from.

💡 Simple rule: Eat below your TDEE to lose weight. Eat at your TDEE to maintain. Eat above your TDEE to gain muscle. The calculator above gives you your exact number.

The 4 Components of TDEE

Your total daily calorie burn is made up of four parts:

  1. Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) — Calories burned at complete rest just to keep your organs functioning. This makes up 60–75% of your TDEE.
  2. Thermic Effect of Food (TEF) — Energy used to digest and absorb food. Roughly 10% of total calories eaten.
  3. Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (EAT) — Calories burned during deliberate exercise like running, lifting, or cycling.
  4. Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) — Calories burned through all movement that is not exercise: walking, fidgeting, standing, typing. This varies enormously between people and is why two people of the same size can have very different TDEEs.

How Is TDEE Calculated?

TDEE is calculated in two steps. First, your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is estimated using a validated formula. Then that BMR is multiplied by an activity factor that reflects how active you are.

Step 1 — Calculate BMR Using Mifflin-St Jeor

This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, which research has consistently shown to be the most accurate formula for estimating BMR in healthy adults.

Men:    BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) − (5 × age) + 5
Women: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) − (5 × age) − 161

Step 2 — Multiply by Your Activity Factor

Activity LevelDescriptionMultiplier
SedentaryDesk job, little or no exercise× 1.2
Lightly ActiveLight exercise 1–2 days/week× 1.375
Moderately ActiveModerate exercise 3–5 days/week× 1.55
Very ActiveHard exercise 6–7 days/week× 1.725
AthleteTwo-a-day training or physical job× 1.9

⚠️ Most people overestimate their activity level. If you have a desk job and exercise 3 times a week, choose "Lightly Active," not "Moderately Active." Honest self-assessment leads to more accurate results.

Optional: Katch-McArdle Formula (More Accurate with Body Fat %)

If you know your body fat percentage, enter it above to enable the Katch-McArdle formula. This formula calculates BMR from your lean body mass rather than total weight, making it more accurate for very muscular or very lean individuals.

BMR = 370 + (21.6 × Lean Body Mass in kg)

Understanding Your TDEE Results

TDEE — Your Maintenance Calories

Your TDEE result is your maintenance calorie level — the number of calories at which your weight stays stable. Use it as your starting point for any nutrition goal.

Calorie Goals Explained

GoalDaily CaloriesExpected Result
Extreme CutTDEE − 1,000~2 lbs (0.9 kg) loss per week
Moderate CutTDEE − 500~1 lb (0.45 kg) loss per week
Mild CutTDEE − 250~0.5 lb loss per week (sustainable)
MaintainTDEEWeight stays the same
Mild BulkTDEE + 250Slow, lean muscle gain
BulkTDEE + 500~1 lb (0.45 kg) gain per week

Best approach for most people: A moderate deficit of 300–500 calories per day gives meaningful fat loss without sacrificing muscle, energy, or sanity.

What Is BMI and What Does Your Score Mean?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple calculation that uses your height and weight to estimate whether you are underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese. While it is widely used by doctors as a quick screening tool, it does not directly measure body fat.

BMI = Weight (kg) ÷ Height² (m)
BMI RangeCategoryWhat It Means
Below 18.5UnderweightMay indicate malnutrition or other health issues
18.5 – 24.9Normal WeightHealthy range for most adults
25.0 – 29.9OverweightElevated risk of metabolic conditions
30.0 – 34.9Obese Class ISignificant health risks
35.0+Obese Class II/IIISeek medical advice

⚠️ BMI has limitations. Athletes and muscular individuals often show a high BMI despite having low body fat. For a more complete picture, use it alongside the Body Fat % and Waist measurements.

What Is BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)?

Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic life-sustaining functions — breathing, circulation, cell production, and temperature regulation — while at complete rest. Think of it as the minimum amount of fuel your body needs just to stay alive.

BMR typically accounts for 60–75% of your total daily calorie burn, making it the dominant factor in your overall energy expenditure. Even if you lay in bed all day, you would burn this many calories.

Harris-Benedict vs. Mifflin-St Jeor vs. Katch-McArdle

Mifflin-St Jeor (Default)

Most accurate for the general population. Validated in multiple studies. Uses weight, height, age, and gender. Recommended for most people.

Harris-Benedict (Revised)

The original BMR formula from 1919, revised in 1984. Slightly overestimates compared to Mifflin-St Jeor. Still widely used in clinical settings.

Katch-McArdle

Uses lean body mass instead of total weight. Most accurate for athletes and lean individuals who know their body fat percentage.

RMR vs. BMR

Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) is slightly higher than BMR and accounts for light resting activity. Most fitness apps report RMR, not true BMR.

Body Fat Percentage — What It Is and Why It Matters More Than Weight

Your body fat percentage is the proportion of your total body weight that is fat tissue. Unlike BMI, body fat percentage distinguishes between fat mass and lean mass (muscle, bone, organs, water), making it a far more useful measure of body composition.

Healthy Body Fat Ranges

CategoryMenWomen
Essential Fat2–5%10–13%
Athletes6–13%14–20%
Fitness14–17%21–24%
Average18–25%25–31%
Obese25%+32%+

How Is Body Fat % Calculated Here?

This calculator uses the U.S. Navy Method, which estimates body fat percentage from circumference measurements. You need your waist, neck, and (for women) hip measurements.

Men:    BF% = 495 ÷ (1.0324 − 0.19077 × log(waist−neck) + 0.15456 × log(height)) − 450
Women: BF% = 495 ÷ (1.29579 − 0.35004 × log(waist+hip−neck) + 0.22100 × log(height)) − 450

Ideal Body Weight — What Should You Weigh for Your Height?

Your Ideal Body Weight (IBW) is an estimated healthy weight range based on your height and gender. It is not a target to obsess over, but a useful reference point to understand where you stand relative to established health benchmarks.

This calculator uses four different IBW formulas and shows you the range across all of them, because no single formula is universally perfect.

FormulaMen (base at 5ft)Women (base at 5ft)Per inch added
Devine50 kg45.5 kg+2.3 kg
Robinson52 kg49 kg+1.9 kg (M) / +1.7 kg (F)
Miller56.2 kg53.1 kg+1.41 kg (M) / +1.36 kg (F)
Hamwi48 kg45.4 kg+2.7 kg (M) / +2.26 kg (F)

Lean Body Mass — Your Weight Without the Fat

Lean Body Mass (LBM) is your total body weight minus your body fat. It includes muscles, bones, organs, blood, and water. LBM is important because it is the metabolically active tissue in your body — more LBM means a higher BMR and higher TDEE.

Building and preserving lean body mass through resistance training and adequate protein intake is one of the most effective strategies for long-term weight management, because it keeps your metabolism elevated even as you age.

Practical tip: Eat 1.6–2.2g of protein per kg of lean body mass (not total weight) to preserve muscle while in a calorie deficit.

Macronutrients — How to Split Your Calories

Once you know your calorie target, the next step is splitting those calories into the three macronutrients: protein, carbohydrates, and fat. The right ratio depends on your goal, lifestyle, and food preferences.

MacroCalories per gramPrimary function
Protein4 kcal/gMuscle building, satiety, immune function
Carbohydrates4 kcal/gEnergy, brain function, performance fuel
Fat9 kcal/gHormones, vitamin absorption, satiety

Macro Preset Explained

Balanced (30/40/30)

30% protein, 40% carbs, 30% fat. Good all-around approach for most people. Sustainable long-term.

Low Carb (35/20/45)

Higher protein and fat, lower carbs. Good for insulin sensitivity and reducing hunger.

Keto (25/5/70)

Very low carb, high fat. Forces the body into ketosis. Effective for some but restrictive.

High Protein (40/35/25)

Best for muscle building and preserving LBM during a cut. Higher satiety per calorie.

Athlete (30/50/20)

Higher carbs to fuel intense training. Ideal for endurance athletes and heavy lifters.

Which should you choose?

Start with Balanced. If you lift weights, try High Protein. If you struggle with hunger, try Low Carb. Adjust based on results.

How to Use Your TDEE to Reach Your Goal

For Fat Loss

  1. Find your TDEE using the calculator above.
  2. Subtract 300–500 calories to create a daily deficit.
  3. Set protein to at least 1.6g per kg of body weight to preserve muscle.
  4. Track your food for 2–4 weeks and monitor your weight.
  5. If weight is not moving, reduce calories by another 100–150 and reassess.

For Muscle Gain

  1. Calculate your TDEE.
  2. Add 200–350 calories (a "lean bulk") to support muscle growth without excessive fat gain.
  3. Set protein to 1.8–2.2g per kg of body weight.
  4. Train with progressive overload — increase weight or reps each week.
  5. Expect 0.5–1 kg of weight gain per month on a lean bulk.

For Maintenance

  1. Eat at your TDEE.
  2. Track weight weekly. If it trends up, reduce by 100 calories. If it trends down, add 100 calories.
  3. Recalculate your TDEE every 5–10 kg of weight change.

💡 Remember: TDEE calculators are accurate to within 10–15%. Real-world tracking for 2–3 weeks will always give you better data than any formula.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good TDEE for a woman?
The average TDEE for an adult woman ranges from 1,600 to 2,400 calories per day, depending on age, height, weight, and activity level. A sedentary woman of average size typically burns around 1,800–2,000 calories per day. A very active woman may burn 2,400–3,000 or more. Use the calculator above for your specific number.
What is a good TDEE for a man?
The average TDEE for an adult man ranges from 2,000 to 3,000 calories per day. A sedentary man typically burns around 2,200–2,500 calories. A very active man or athlete may burn 3,000–4,000 calories or more per day.
How often should I recalculate my TDEE?
Recalculate your TDEE every time you lose or gain 5–10 kg, significantly change your activity level, or if your results plateau. As you lose weight, your BMR decreases, so your calorie target needs to be adjusted downward to continue making progress.
How many calories should I eat to lose 1 kg per week?
To lose 1 kg of fat per week, you need a weekly calorie deficit of approximately 7,700 calories, which means a daily deficit of about 1,100 calories. For most people, this is too aggressive. A deficit of 500–700 calories per day (0.5–0.7 kg per week) is safer, more sustainable, and preserves more muscle mass.
Is TDEE the same as maintenance calories?
Yes. Your TDEE is your maintenance calorie level — the number of calories at which your body weight stays stable. Eating below TDEE causes weight loss; eating above TDEE causes weight gain. This is why TDEE is often called your "maintenance calories."
Why is my TDEE higher than I expected?
Many people are surprised to see how many calories they actually burn. Common reasons for a higher-than-expected TDEE include being taller or heavier than average, having a high muscle mass (which increases BMR), or being more active than you realized. Trust the number and track your actual intake vs. output for 2–3 weeks to confirm.
What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the calories your body burns at complete rest — just to keep your organs working. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is BMR plus all the calories you burn through movement, exercise, and digesting food. TDEE is always higher than BMR. For a sedentary person, TDEE is roughly 20% higher than BMR. For an athlete, it can be 80–90% higher.
Does age affect TDEE?
Yes. TDEE naturally declines with age, primarily because muscle mass decreases as we get older (a process called sarcopenia). Losing 3–5% of muscle mass per decade after age 30 is common without resistance training. This muscle loss reduces BMR, which reduces TDEE. Regular strength training and adequate protein intake are the most effective ways to slow this decline.
Can I eat back my exercise calories?
It depends on how you calculated your TDEE. If you selected an activity level that already accounts for your exercise (e.g., "Moderate — 3-5 days/week"), then your exercise calories are already included in your TDEE. You should not eat them back. If you selected "Sedentary" and exercise on top of that, you may need to add some — but only about 50–60% of what your tracker says, since most devices overestimate calorie burn by 20–40%.
What is a healthy BMI range?
A BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 is considered healthy for most adults. However, BMI is a population-level screening tool and has well-documented limitations. It does not account for muscle mass, bone density, or fat distribution. Athletes, older adults, and certain ethnic populations may need to interpret BMI results differently. Always use BMI alongside other metrics like body fat percentage and waist circumference.
How accurate is the TDEE calculator?
TDEE calculators based on the Mifflin-St Jeor equation are accurate to within 10–15% for most people. The biggest source of error is the activity factor — people often choose too high a level. To verify your TDEE, track your calorie intake and weight for 2–3 weeks. If your weight stays stable at a certain calorie level, that is your real TDEE, regardless of what the calculator says.
What happens if I eat too little below my TDEE?
Eating too far below your TDEE (more than 1,000 calories per day deficit) can cause muscle loss, metabolic adaptation (where your body reduces its calorie burn in response to restriction), hormonal disruption, nutrient deficiencies, fatigue, and poor recovery from exercise. Very low-calorie diets should only be done under medical supervision. A moderate deficit of 300–500 calories is almost always the better long-term strategy.
Should I use my goal weight or current weight in the calculator?
Always use your current weight. TDEE is calculated based on your actual body — the calories it burns right now. As your weight changes, recalculate. Using goal weight would underestimate your current burn and could create too aggressive a deficit.
What is lean body mass and why does it matter?
Lean body mass (LBM) is everything your body contains except fat: muscles, bones, organs, blood, and water. LBM matters because muscle is metabolically active — it burns calories even at rest. More muscle means a higher BMR and higher TDEE. Preserving or building LBM through strength training is one of the most powerful things you can do for long-term body composition and metabolic health.
What is ideal body weight?
Ideal body weight (IBW) is an estimated healthy weight range for a given height and gender, based on population health data. Different formulas (Devine, Robinson, Miller, Hamwi) give slightly different results, which is why this calculator shows a range rather than a single number. IBW should be viewed as a rough guideline, not a rigid target — your body composition, bone structure, and individual health markers matter more than hitting a specific number on the scale.

Important Disclaimer

The calculations provided by this tool are estimates based on validated scientific formulas. They are intended for general informational purposes only and do not constitute medical, nutritional, or clinical advice. Individual results vary based on factors that no formula can fully account for — genetics, hormonal health, gut microbiome, medication use, and more.

If you have a medical condition, are pregnant, or are considering a significant dietary change, please consult a qualified healthcare professional or registered dietitian before making decisions based on these numbers.